Who it was Sara in the Bible?: Sarah is a central figure in the Bible, known as the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac. Its history, full of faith and challenges, is narrated in the book of Genesis. In this article, we will explore who Sarah was, from the meaning of her name to her spiritual legacy.
Key Lessons
- Sarah accompanied Abraham on his journey of faith, leaving her homeland to follow God's promise.
- Despite facing infertility, Sarah kept her faith in God's promises and became the mother of Isaac.
- Sarai's name change to Sarah symbolizes a new phase in her life and the confirmation of God's promises.
- Sarah is remembered in the New Testament as an example of faith and obedience to God.
- His story teaches us about patience, perseverance and God's faithfulness in keeping his promises.
The Meaning of the Name Sara
Origin and Etymology
The name Sara has Hebrew origins and is written as שָׂרָה. In modern Hebrew, it is simply Sara, while in Tiberian it is Śārā. This name is often translated as "princess" or "lady". Before she was called Sara, her name was Sarai, which means "my princess". The name change took place as part of a covenant with God.
Change from Sarai to Sara
According to Genesis 17:15, God changed Sarai's name to Sarah. This change symbolized a new phase in her and Abraham's lives, marking the beginning of the fulfillment of divine promises. The change of name was a sign of a special covenant with God.
Cultural and religious significance
The name Sarah carries a deep meaning both culturally and religiously. In the biblical context, it indicates a woman of high social standing. In addition, Sarah is seen as an example of faith and perseverance, especially as she conceived a son at an advanced age. Her story is often remembered to highlight the importance of faith, even in the face of the impossible.
Sara's Journey of Faith
Abraham's Call and Departure from Ur
Sarah, Abraham's wife, demonstrated unconditional support to her husband when he received God's call to leave his homeland of Ur. Together, they set off for an unknown land, trusting in God's promises. This decision marked the beginning of a journey full of challenges and trials.
God's Promise and Waiting for the Son
For many years, Sara faced the sterility and uncertainty, but kept her faith in God's promises. She suggested that Abraham have a child with his handmaid, Hagar, in the hope that this child would be the promised heir. However, this choice brought conflict and suffering to her family.
The Change of Name and the Fulfillment of the Promise
God changed Sarai's name to Sarah, symbolizing a new phase in her life. At the age of 90, she laughed in disbelief when she heard that she would have a son, but the promise was fulfilled with the birth of Isaac. Sarah's faith was rewarded, showing that God always keeps His promises, even when circumstances seem impossible.
Sarah and Abraham in Egypt

Famine in Canaan and the Journey to Egypt
Due to a great famine in the land of CanaanAbraham and Sarah decided to leave for Egypt. At the time, Sarah was already 65 years old, but she was still considered a very beautiful woman. This worried Abrahamhe feared for his life. He asked Sarah to introduce herself only as his sister, and not as his wife.
Meeting Pharaoh
In Egypt, Sarah's beauty attracted the attention of the Egyptians and Pharaoh's princes. Pharaoh himself was attracted to her and took her into his harem. However, the Lord punished Pharaoh and his entire household because of Sarah. Pharaoh then summoned Abraham and confronted him for having omitted to tell him that Sarah was his wife.
Divine Protection and Leaving Egypt
Pharaoh gave Sarah back to Abraham and, very angry, ordered them to leave Egypt. This episode showed divine protection about Sarah and Abraham, even in foreign lands. Abraham and Sarah left Egypt with many possessions, further increasing their wealth.
Sarah's Role in the Formation of the People of Israel
Isaac's Motherhood
Sarah, Abraham's wife, played a crucial role in the formation of the people of Abraham. Israel. She was Isaac's motherIsaac, the son of promise, was born when she was old. Isaac's arrival was an important milestone, as he would be the heir to the promises made by God to Abraham.
Conflicts with Hagar and Ishmael
Sarah's story also includes conflicts with Hagar, the Egyptian servant, and her son Ishmael. SaraSarah, who was barren, allowed Abraham to have a child with Hagar. However, this led to tensions and rivalries within the family, affecting the dynamic between Sarah, Hagar and Ishmael.
Sarah's Spiritual Inheritance
Sarah is remembered as a figure of great spiritual importance. Her faith and perseverance are highlighted in several biblical passages. She is seen as a respected matriarch whose life and actions had a lasting impact on the history of the people of Israel.
Sarah's story is a testimony to the power of faith and perseverance in the face of adversity, serving as an example to believers around the world.
Sara's death
Circumstances of Death
Sarah died at the age of 127 in Kirjath-arba, also known as Hebron. She is the only woman in the Bible whose age is recorded at the time of her death. Sarah's death marked the end of a significant era in biblical history.
Abraham's Mourning
Abraham deeply mourned the loss of his beloved wife. He wept and mourned for Sarah, showing how much she meant to him. This moment of mourning was one of the most painful in Abraham's life.
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Read moreThe burial in Macpela
Abraham bought a plot of land in Machpelah, near Hebron, to bury Sarah. This place became the family tomb, where Abraham would later also be buried. The purchase of the land was a significant act, guaranteeing a permanent resting place for Sarah and her descendants.
Sarah's death not only ended her journey of faith, but also solidified her legacy as one of the matriarchs of the people of Israel.
Sarah in the New Testament
References in Paul's letters
In the New Testament apostle Paul mentions Sarah in his letters. In Romans 4:19, he points out that Sarah's sterility was not an obstacle to Abraham's faith. Paulo also mentions her in Romans 9:9, referring to her as the mother of the children of promise. In Galatians 4:21-31, Paul uses an illustration about the son of the slave woman and the son of the free woman, mentioning Sarah indirectly.
Sarah as an Example of Faith
The apostle Pedro also mentions Sarah in 1 Peter 3:6, presenting her as an example of a faithful wife. In addition, the author of Hebrews highlights Sarah's faith in chapter 11, known as the gallery of heroes of faith. Sarah is remembered for her trust in God, even in difficult situations.
Sarah's Influence on Christian Theology
Sarah is an important figure in Christian theology. Her story is used to teach lessons about faith and trust in God. A narrative of Sarah and Abraham, especially the episode with Abimelech, highlights the importance of following biblical principles and the need to repair mistakes and seek the truth. Sarah's story shows that God is always willing to forgive and offer redemption.
Sarah is an important figure in the New Testament, known for her faith and obedience to God. She is an example of perseverance and trust in God's promises. Want to know more about the story of Sarah and other biblical figures? Visit our website and explore fascinating content about the Bible and its teachings.
Conclusion
Sarah's story in the Bible is a powerful example of faith, perseverance and transformation. Despite facing challenges such as infertility and the difficulties of living in a foreign land, Sarah kept her faith in God's promises. Her life teaches us that, despite human failings and doubts, faith can lead us to extraordinary achievements. Sarah, who started out as Sarai, an ordinary woman, became the matriarch of a great nation, showing that with faith and obedience, we can achieve the purpose God has for us. Her journey is an inspiration to all who seek to understand and live their faith to the full.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Sarah in the Bible?
Sarah was Abraham's wife and Isaac's mother. She is an important figure in the Old Testament, known for her faith and for being the matriarch of the people of Israel.
What is the meaning of the name Sara?
The name Sarah means 'princess' in Hebrew. Before her name was changed by God, she was called Sarai, which also means 'my princess'.
Why did God change Sarai's name to Sarah?
God changed Sarai's name to Sarah as part of His promise that she would be the mother of nations and kings of peoples would come from her.
What was Sara's journey of faith like?
Sarah accompanied her husband Abraham on his journey from Ur of the Chaldees to Canaan. She faced many challenges, including infertility, but kept her faith in God's promises.
What happened to Sarah in Egypt?
Due to a famine in Canaan, Sarah and Abraham went to Egypt. There, because of Sarah's beauty, Abraham asked her to present herself as his sister to protect him. Pharaoh took her into his harem, but God intervened and they were freed.
What is Sarah's importance in the New Testament?
In the New Testament, Sarah is mentioned as an example of faith in Paul's letters. She is seen as a figure who demonstrates the importance of trusting in God's promises.